Tucked away in the northern region of Bangladesh, Sherpur is a district rich in natural beauty, historical significance, and vibrant cultural traditions. It is part of the Mymensingh Division and boasts picturesque landscapes, serene rivers, thriving farmlands, and a unique blend of Bengali and indigenous cultures. Sherpur’s charm lies in its simplicity and its ability to provide visitors with a tranquil escape from urban life.
From the rolling Garo Hills at the border with India to the lush tea gardens and ecological reserves, Sherpur offers something for nature lovers, adventurers, and culture enthusiasts.
Geographical and Natural Wonders of Sherpur
Sherpur is a land of fertile plains and scenic rivers. Nestled at the foothills of the Garo Hills, the district shares a border with Meghalaya, India, making it one of the most picturesque regions in the country.
Key Natural Attractions:
- Garo Hills and Border Region
The Garo Hills in Nalitabari upazila provide breathtaking views of rolling landscapes, dense forests, and a peaceful atmosphere. These hills are part of the larger Khasi and Garo Hill range and are a major attraction for nature lovers and trekkers. - Madhutila Eco Park
Located in Nalitabari, this eco-park is a sanctuary for biodiversity. It features walking trails, picnic spots, and a variety of flora and fauna. It is an ideal spot for eco-tourists and families looking to enjoy nature in its purest form. - Tea Gardens in Nalitabari
Though smaller than those in Sylhet, Sherpur’s tea gardens are a hidden gem. These gardens offer a serene environment and are an example of the district’s expanding agricultural landscape. - Rivers of Sherpur
The district is traversed by several rivers, including:- Brahmaputra River: A significant river that enriches the region’s fertile lands and supports agriculture.
- Kongsho River: Known for its serene beauty and its role in the local ecosystem.
- Bhogai River: A picturesque river offering tranquil views of the countryside.
A Cultural Melting Pot
Sherpur is home to a harmonious blend of Bengali and indigenous communities, most notably the Garo (Mandi) people. This cultural diversity is reflected in the district’s festivals, traditions, crafts, and cuisines.

Festivals and Traditions
- Wangala Festival
Celebrated by the Garo community, Wangala is a harvest festival marked by traditional music, dance, and feasting. It is a joyous occasion that showcases the vibrant heritage of the indigenous people. - Pohela Boishakh
The Bengali New Year is celebrated with equal enthusiasm, bringing together people from all communities in festivities that include traditional fairs, music, and culinary delights. - Religious Harmony
Sherpur is home to mosques, temples, and churches, reflecting the region’s religious diversity and mutual respect among its residents.
Handicrafts and Artisanship
Sherpur’s skilled artisans are known for their handcrafted bamboo and cane items, pottery, and traditional woven fabrics. These crafts are a testament to the district’s rich heritage and provide a livelihood for many local families.
Culinary Delights
Sherpur’s cuisine is a fusion of Bengali and indigenous flavors. Notable dishes include:
- Sticky Rice and Smoked Fish: A specialty of the Garo community.
- Freshwater Fish Curries: Made from locally sourced fish from the rivers.
- Rice Cakes (Pithas): Popular during festivals and family gatherings.
Administrative Divisions: Upazilas of Sherpur
Sherpur is divided into five administrative upazilas, each offering unique attractions and characteristics:
- Sherpur Sadar
- The district’s administrative and cultural hub.
- Key landmarks include historic mosques, vibrant markets, and local fairs.
- Nalitabari
- Famous for the Garo Hills and Madhutila Eco Park.
- Known for its vibrant indigenous culture and scenic landscapes.
- Jhenaigati
- Proximity to the Indian border adds to its strategic and cultural significance.
- Features rolling hills and serene rural landscapes.
- Sreebardi
- Known for its peaceful villages and thriving agricultural activities.
- Ideal for eco-tourism and experiencing traditional rural life.
- Nakla
- A tranquil upazila with a strong agricultural base.
- Noted for its bustling local markets and community-centered lifestyle.
Economic Backbone
Sherpur’s economy is predominantly agrarian, with agriculture accounting for a significant portion of local livelihoods. Key economic activities include:
- Crop Cultivation
- Major crops include rice, jute, mustard, and sugarcane.
- Recent efforts in expanding tea cultivation have also gained traction in Nalitabari.
- Fisheries
- The district’s rivers and wetlands are rich in freshwater fish, which support local markets and cuisine.
- Handicrafts and Small Businesses
- Local artisans produce handicrafts, which are popular among tourists and contribute to the economy.
How to Reach Sherpur
Sherpur is well-connected to major cities in Bangladesh, making it easily accessible for travelers:
- By Road
- Regular bus services connect Sherpur to Dhaka, Mymensingh, and other districts.
- Private cars and microbuses are also popular modes of travel.
- By Rail
- The nearest railway station is in Mymensingh, from where buses or private transport can be taken to Sherpur.
- By Air
- The nearest airport is Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport in Dhaka, from where Sherpur can be reached via road.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Sherpur is during the cooler months of November to February, when the weather is pleasant, and the landscape is lush and green.
Final Thoughts
Sherpur is a district that embodies the heart of rural Bangladesh, offering unspoiled natural beauty, a harmonious cultural tapestry, and a slower pace of life. Whether trekking through the Garo Hills, exploring the rich biodiversity of Madhutila Eco Park, or savoring local dishes, Sherpur provides an authentic experience that is both enriching and memorable.
For those seeking a unique destination that combines tranquility, cultural diversity, and natural wonders, Sherpur stands as a hidden gem waiting to be discovered.